De underliste() metode for List Interface returnerer en visning av delen av denne listen mellom inkluderende og eksklusive parametere. Denne metoden eliminerer behovet for eksplisitte rekkeviddeoperasjoner.
parallell behandling
Syntaks
public List subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex)
Parametere
Parametrene 'fromIndex' og 'toIndex' representerer det lave og høye endepunktet til underlisten.
Komme tilbake
SubList()-metoden returnerer en visning av det spesifiserte området innenfor denne listen.
Kaster:
IndexOutOfBoundsException - Dette unntaket vil kaste for en ulovlig endepunktindeksverdi, det vil si fromIndex size eller fromIndex > toIndex.
Eksempel 1
import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class JavaListSubListExample1 { public static void main(String[] args) { int fromIndex=2; int toIndex=7; List list= new LinkedList(); for (int i=1;i<=10;i++){ 2 7 list.add(i); } system.out.println('list : '+list); it will return the elements present from index to at list.sublist(fromindex,toindex); system.out.println('elements position '+list.sublist(2,7)); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> List : [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10] Elements from 2 index position to 7 index position : [3, 4, 5, 6, 7] </pre> <h2>Example 2</h2> <pre> import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class JavaListSubListExample_2 { public static void main(String[] args) { List list= new LinkedList(); for (char ch='a';chtoIndex it will throw an exception System.out.println('List : '+list.subList(18,12)); } } </pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Total alphabets : 26 Exception in thread 'main' java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: fromIndex(18) >toIndex(12) atjava.util.SubList.(AbstractList.java:624) atjava.util.AbstractList.subList(AbstractList.java:484) at com.javaTpoint.JavaListSubListExample2.main(JavaListSubListExample2.java:12) </pre> <h2>Example 3</h2> <pre> import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class JavaListSubListExample_3 { public static void main(String[] args) { List list= new LinkedList(); for (char ch='a';ch<='z';ch++){ list.add(ch); } system.out.println('total alphabets : '+list.size()); if fromindex<-1 || toindex< -1 it will throw an exception system.out.println('list '+list.sublist(-1,-1)); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Total alphabets : 26 Exception in thread 'main' java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: fromIndex = -1 atjava.util.SubList.(AbstractList.java:620) atjava.util.AbstractList.subList(AbstractList.java:484) at com.javaTpoint.JavaListSubListExample3.main(JavaListSubListExample3.java:13) </pre></='z';ch++){></pre></=10;i++){> Eksempel 2
import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class JavaListSubListExample_2 { public static void main(String[] args) { List list= new LinkedList(); for (char ch='a';chtoIndex it will throw an exception System.out.println('List : '+list.subList(18,12)); } } Test det nå Produksjon:
Total alphabets : 26 Exception in thread 'main' java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: fromIndex(18) >toIndex(12) atjava.util.SubList.(AbstractList.java:624) atjava.util.AbstractList.subList(AbstractList.java:484) at com.javaTpoint.JavaListSubListExample2.main(JavaListSubListExample2.java:12)
Eksempel 3
import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class JavaListSubListExample_3 { public static void main(String[] args) { List list= new LinkedList(); for (char ch='a';ch<=\'z\';ch++){ list.add(ch); } system.out.println(\'total alphabets : \'+list.size()); if fromindex<-1 || toindex< -1 it will throw an exception system.out.println(\'list \'+list.sublist(-1,-1)); < pre> <span> Test it Now </span> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <pre> Total alphabets : 26 Exception in thread 'main' java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: fromIndex = -1 atjava.util.SubList.(AbstractList.java:620) atjava.util.AbstractList.subList(AbstractList.java:484) at com.javaTpoint.JavaListSubListExample3.main(JavaListSubListExample3.java:13) </pre></=\'z\';ch++){>